I started reading William Faulkner's As I Lay Dying today.  Thirty-seven pages in and I have not yet attuned my ear to the voices speaking but I'll keep at it (not just because we have a tutorial on the text this coming Thursday).
Faulkner won the Nobel Prize for Literature fifty-one years ago.  In his acceptance speech (10th December 1951) he set out what he saw as the writer's purpose; writing's purpose.  He said;
Our tragedy today is a general and universal physical fear so
  long sustained by now that we can even bear it. There are no
  longer problems of the spirit. There is only the question: When
  will I be blown up? Because of this, the young man or woman
  writing today has forgotten the problems of the human heart in
  conflict with itself which alone can make good writing because
  only that is worth writing about, worth the agony and the
  sweat.
  
  He must learn them again. He must teach himself that the basest
  of all things is to be afraid; and, teaching himself that, forget
  it forever, leaving no room in his workshop for anything but the
  old verities and truths of the heart, the old universal truths
  lacking which any story is ephemeral and doomed - love and honor
  and pity and pride and compassion and sacrifice. Until he does
  so, he labors under a curse. He writes not of love but of lust,
  of defeats in which nobody loses anything of value, of victories
  without hope and, worst of all, without pity or compassion. His
  griefs grieve on no universal bones, leaving no scars. He writes
  not of the heart but of the glands.
  
  Until he relearns these things, he will write as though he stood
  among and watched the end of man. I decline to accept the end of
  man. It is easy enough to say that man is immortal simply because
  he will endure: that when the last dingdong of doom has clanged
  and faded from the last worthless rock hanging tideless in the
  last red and dying evening, that even then there will still be
  one more sound: that of his puny inexhaustible voice, still
  talking.

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