"The first pieces in this anthology are not, in the modern sense, short stories But they bear in a vital, animating way on the short story's historical development. They are trying to distinguish themselves from the long form, and are drawing on a number of literary counter examples."And I think ... maybe. But Philip Hensher read many, many more short stories in preparing his anthology than I shall ever read (I suspect) so I'll take him at his word; accept his judgement. That still doesn't make me any more enamoured of the second and third stories in his first volume, by Jonathan Swift and Henry Fielding.
Jonathan Swift, by Charles Jervas |
Gulliver's Travels has always struck me as a distasteful book and it's not a surprise that most attention has been given to the first two adventures (often in a form rendered safe for children). By the time you encounter the Yahoos I think we're in thoroughly unsavoury territory, even for its time.
Reading Directions to the Footman didn't do anything to rehabilitate Swift in my mind. Its condescending, nasty tone was never going to appeal to me. He may be mocking some of the absurdities of the British class system in 18th Century England but he does so by laughing at the servant classes first and foremost. Make up your own mind: you can read it here.
Henry Fielding, etching by Jonathan Wild |